Government past questions: NECO SSCE 2005
49 objective questions, with answers. Free to read and practise.
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49 questions, one at a time, marked as you go or at the end. No account needed.
- 1.A system of government by which people held land and received protection in return for giving work or military help is called
- A.Capitalism
- B.Communalism
- C.Democracy
- D.Feudalism
- E.Oligarchy
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Answer: D Feudalism
- 2.An electoral college is a
- A.body of electors
- B.body of electors that has been elected
- C.college of councilors
- D.group of legislators
- E.group of persons elected to choose political leaders
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Answer: E group of persons elected to choose political leaders
- 3.Bicephalous executive is peculiar to system of government.
- A.authoritarian
- B.confederal
- C.federal
- D.parliamentary
- E.presidential
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Answer: D parliamentary
- 4.Constitutional Monarchy operates in
- A.Britain
- B.Canada
- C.Kuwait
- D.Morocco
- E.Saudi Arabia
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Answer: A Britain
- 5.During the colonial era, who was the link officer between the British government and the colonial government? The
- A.colonial governor
- B.councillor for exchequer
- C.legislative assembly
- D.Queen of England
- E.Secretary of state for colonies
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Answer: E Secretary of state for colonies
- 6.During the traditional politics in Nigeria, in which polity was rulership invariably a form of gerontocracy?
- A.Edo
- B.Hausa-fulani
- C.lgbo
- D.Kanuri
- E.Tiv
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Answer: E Tiv
- 7.In a republic sovereignty is vested in the
- A.armed forces
- B.electorate
- C.government
- D.party leader
- E.president
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Answer: B electorate
- 8.In the administration of old Sokoto Caliphate, the western empire had its capital at
- A.Gobi
- B.Gwanda
- C.Ilorin
- D.Sokoto
- E.Zaria
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Answer: B Gwanda
- 9.International Court of Justice situated at the Hague consists of...judges.
- A.10
- B.12
- C.15
- D.17
- E.21
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Answer: C 15
- 10.Members of the Board of Directors of Public Corporations are appointed by the
- A.chief executive officer
- B.general manager
- C.minister
- D.president
- E.special adviser
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Answer: D president
- 11.Nigeria's external policy as a planned course of action is developed by the ministry of
- A.domestic affairs
- B.education
- C.finance
- D.foreign affairs
- E.justice
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Answer: D foreign affairs
- 12.Option A4 as a method of election was adopted in Nigeria by…………administration.
- A.Ibrahim Babangida's
- B.Mahammadu Buhari's
- C.Murtala Muhammed's
- D.Olusegun Obasanjo's
- E.Sani Abacha's
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Answer: A Ibrahim Babangida's
- 13.Profit motive as a guiding principle is an important characteristic of
- A.capitalism
- B.communalism
- C.fascism
- D.feudalism
- E.totalitarianism
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Answer: A capitalism
- 14.Public opinion is measured by the use of the following instruments EXCEPT
- A.attitude scale
- B.election
- C.opinion poll
- D.propaganda
- E.referendum
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Answer: D propaganda
- 15.The arbitrary creation of constituencies by the government to favour its party is termed
- A.boundary adjustment
- B.gerrymandering
- C.parliamentary whip
- D.plebiscite
- E.referendum
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Answer: B gerrymandering
- 16.The armed forces and the police are part of the .... Organ of government
- A.executive
- B.informative
- C.judicial
- D.legislative
- E.military
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Answer: A executive
- 17.The following party systems have been practiced in Nigeria EXCEPT … party
- A.multi
- B.one
- C.regulated multi
- D.Two
- E.zero
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Answer: B one
- 18.The French colonial rule which sought to change Africans into French people through the process of education is called
- A.Assimilation
- B.Association
- C.Co-operation
- D.lndigenat
- E.Loi-Cadre
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Answer: A Assimilation
- 19.The general functions of the Civil service does NOT include
- A.collection and maintenance of government revenue
- B.enactment of laws
- C.formulation of policies
- D.giving advise to political class
- E.implementation of policies
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Answer: B enactment of laws
- 20.The individual rights would be better protected if enshrined in the
- A.constitutions
- B.courts
- C.daily papers
- D.law
- E.presidents speech
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Answer: A constitutions
- 21.The introduction of taxation in the Southern part of Nigeria led to
- A.Aba women's riot
- B.appointment of warrant chiefs
- C.inclusion of educated elites in government
- D.the promotion of age grades activities
- E.the recognition of traditional rulers
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Answer: A Aba women's riot
- 22.The last stage of Socialism is
- A.Capitalism
- B.Communalism
- C.Communism
- D.Feudalism
- E.Slavery
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Answer: C Communism
- 23.The Macpherson constitution and its breakdown witnessed all these EXCEPT the
- A.Action Group crisis
- B.Eastern regional crisis
- C.Kano riots of 1953
- D.Motion for self government
- E.Northern peoples congress' eight point
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Answer: A Action Group crisis
- 24.The major objectives of the colonialists in Nigeria does NOT include
- A.adventure
- B.economic reasons
- C.educational expansion
- D.market expansion
- E.missionary activities
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Answer: C educational expansion
- 25.The major operational tool of any pressure group in the achievement of its goals is
- A.demonstration
- B.lobbying
- C.media campaign
- D.propaganda
- E.strike
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Answer: B lobbying
- 26.The Organization of African Unity was replaced with
- A.African Union
- B.Commonwealth of Nations
- C.Economic Community of West African States
- D.League of Nations
- E.United Nations Organization
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Answer: A African Union
- 27.The principle of collective responsibility which compels ministers to be tactful is associated with system of Government.
- A.confederal
- B.diarchical
- C.monarchical
- D.parliamentary
- E.presidential
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Answer: D parliamentary
- 28.The process in which every qualified citizen of a state has the right to vote is called .... Suffrage.
- A.adult male
- B.property
- C.religious
- D.tax payer
- E.universal adult
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Answer: E universal adult
- 29.The three BASIC fundamental rights of a citizen are
- A.education, property and thought
- B.expression, employment and education
- C.healthcare, worship and equal hearing
- D.life, liberty and property
- E.peaceful assembly, movement and family life
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Answer: D life, liberty and property
- 30.To ensure a strong defence in Yoruba Pre-Colonial Political System, the Are-Ona-Kakanfo was assisted by the
- A.Aremo
- B.Balogun
- C.Chief priest
- D.Eso
- E.Oloja
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Answer: B Balogun
- 31.West African Pilot, one of nationalist newspapers during colonial rule was edited by
- A.Ernest lkoli
- B.H.O Davies
- C.Herbert Macaulay
- D.Nnamdi Azikiwe
- E.Obafemi Awolowo
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Answer: D Nnamdi Azikiwe
- 32.What is the minimum age for voters in Nigeria?
- A.16
- B.18
- C.19
- D.21
- E.24
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Answer: B 18
- 33.Which of the following concept confirms the general acceptance and recognition of a government?
- A.Authority
- B.Legitimacy
- C.Political culture
- D.Political power
- E.Sovereignty
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Answer: B Legitimacy
- 34.Which of the following Countries is a permanent member Of the Security Council of United Nations?
- A.Canada
- B.China
- C.Holland
- D.Japan
- E.Portugal
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Answer: B China
- 35.Which of the following is NOT a characteristic principle of the civil service?
- A.Anonymity
- B.Bureaucracy
- C.Hierarchy
- D.Insecurity of tenure
- E.Political neutrality
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Answer: D Insecurity of tenure
- 36.Which of the following is NOT a reason in support of rigid constitution?
- A.encourages smooth change of government
- B.ensures political stability
- C.guarantees careful consideration of laws
- D.flexibility encourages quick action
- E.protects the interest of the minority people
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Answer: D flexibility encourages quick action
- 37.Which of the following is NOT likely to prevail in a community without Government?
- A.Anarchy
- B.Development
- C.Insecurity
- D.Lawlessness
- E.Survival of the fittest
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Answer: B Development
- 38.Which of the following is the highest and final court of appeal in Nigeria?
- A.Federal court of appeal
- B.Judicial Privy Council
- C.Magistrate court
- D.Sharia court
- E.Supreme court
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Answer: E Supreme court
- 39.Which of the following states was NOT created in 1991?
- A.Abia
- B.Akwa Ibom
- C.Enugu
- D.Kogi
- E.Osun
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Answer: B Akwa Ibom
- 40.Which of the following was NOT an attribute of the warrant chiefs in Eastern Nigeria during colonial era?
- A.Autocratic
- B.Corruption
- C.Effectiveness
- D.Exploitation
- E.Oppression
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Answer: C Effectiveness
- 41.Which of the underlisted factors NEVER accounted for the adoption of federalism in Nigeria?
- A.Desire for some form of political unity
- B.Desire for uniform treatment for all parts
- C.Diversity of the nation
- D.Emergence of tribal nationalism
- E.Influence of shared colonial experience
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Answer: B Desire for uniform treatment for all parts
- 42.Which political system with large chiefdoms in Nigeria ruled with the advice of his council of chiefs?
- A.Hausa-Fulani
- B.lgbo
- C.ljaw
- D.Tiv
- E.Yoruba
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Answer: E Yoruba
- 43.Which system of government was NOT practiced in Nigeria between 1960 and 1980?
- A.Confederal
- B.Federal
- C.Parliamentary
- D.Presidential
- E.Unitary
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Answer: A Confederal
- 44.Who among the following colonial governor-generals criticized the activities of National Congress of British West Africa?
- A.Arthur Richards
- B.Bernard Bourdillon
- C.Hugh Clifford
- D.John Macpherson
- E.Lord Lugard
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Answer: C Hugh Clifford
- 45.Who amongst the following was NOT an officer in the Hausa-Fulani political administration?
- A.Ajele
- B.Galadima
- C.Maaji
- D.Yari
- E.Waziri
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Answer: A Ajele
- 46.Who introduced the modern concept of "Sovereignty" into political theory?
- A.Jacquie Rousseau
- B.Jean Bodin
- C.Jeremy Bentham
- D.John Locke
- E.Thomas Hobbes
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Answer: B Jean Bodin
- 47.Who was the umpire in the 1979 general elections in Nigeria?
- A.Chief Karibi Whyte
- B.Chief Michael Ani
- C.Justice Ephraim Akpata
- D.Justice Ovie Whisky
- E.Professor Eme Awa
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Answer: B Chief Michael Ani
- 48.Whose political framework laid the foundation for the establishment of 19% constitution of Nigeria?
- A.Arthur Richards
- B.Bernard Bourtlillon
- C.Donald Cameron
- D.James Robertson
- E.John Macpherson
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Answer: B Bernard Bourtlillon
- 49.Whose resignation in 1941 led to the collapse of Nigeria Youth Movement(NYM)?
- A.Ernest lkoli
- B.H.O. Davies
- C.J.C. Vaughan
- D.Kofo Abayomi
- E.Samuel Akinsanya
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Answer: D Kofo Abayomi
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